Programmers were subdivided based on the company’s stack: Networks, the front end, databases, and servers were all managed by distinct departments. The advent of client-server computing in the nineties, coupled with the rising popularity of the net, necessitated the emergence of trained specialists.
#Full stack full#
However, as applications became increasingly elaborate, full stack development began to waver in its ubiquity.
#Full stack software#
In the 1970s and 80s, it was common for a single person to craft a software program from start to finish because there weren’t many layers of complexity between the computer’s hardware and the programmer. Rise, Fall, and ResurgenceĪt the onset of the Internet age, most web developers were dubbed full stack developers. As you might expect, full stack professionals are capable of addressing both sides of the proverbial equation. “Full stack” refers to the entirety of a site or application’s front and back end architecture. This is where full stack development comes in. Back end developers are responsible for creating the pathways to deliver information to and from users who operate front end interfaces. On the other hand, back end development requires programmers to build and refine the internal software that operates a company’s databases, servers, and proprietary software. They use client-facing programming languages, like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, to render an engaging site. You can think of the front end as the tip of an iceberg, while the bulk of the unseen back end extends far below the water’s surface.įront end developers create and optimize visible parts of a website, making components responsive to different viewing environments, such as smartphones, tablets, and desktops. By contrast, the back end encompasses all the behind-the-scenes tech that computes business logic, fulfills user requests, and permanently stores sensitive data. The front end, also known as client-side or customer-facing side, refers to all the elements of a computer application that users interact with directly. To become a full stack developer, you’ll need to familiarize yourself with two basic web development concepts: the front end and the back end.
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